{"id":9033,"date":"2026-10-13T17:18:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T14:18:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/?p=9033"},"modified":"2026-10-13T17:20:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T14:20:55","slug":"christina-assi-dans-euobserver-un-temoignage-qui-reaffirme-limportance-de-la-documentation-et-de-la-redevabilite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/fr\/archives\/9033","title":{"rendered":"Christina Assi dans EUobserver : un t\u00e9moignage qui r\u00e9affirme l\u2019importance de la documentation et de la redevabilit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La photojournaliste et \u00e9ditrice photo \u00e0 l\u2019Agence France-Presse (AFP), <strong>Christina Assi<\/strong>, a publi\u00e9 une <a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/242426\/who-ordered-the-strike-that-killed-my-friend-and-maimed-me-the-eu-must-demand-answers-from-israel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tribune dans <strong>EUobserver<\/strong><\/a> le <strong>13 octobre 2026<\/strong>, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du troisi\u00e8me anniversaire de l\u2019attaque isra\u00e9lienne qui a vis\u00e9 un groupe de journalistes \u00e0 Alma al-Chaab, dans le sud du Liban. Cette attaque a co\u00fbt\u00e9 la vie au journaliste de Reuters <strong>Issam Abdallah<\/strong> et gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9 Assi, entra\u00eenant l\u2019amputation de sa jambe droite. Le titre de l\u2019article exprime la revendication centrale des survivants et des familles des victimes : <strong>\u00ab Qui a ordonn\u00e9 la frappe qui a tu\u00e9 mon ami et m\u2019a mutil\u00e9e ? L\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne doit exiger des r\u00e9ponses d\u2019Isra\u00ebl. \u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Assi \u00e9crit en tant que journaliste survivante et t\u00e9moin direct de l\u2019attaque. Elle rappelle que sept journalistes se trouvaient dans un lieu \u00e0 d\u00e9couvert, portant des gilets clairement identifi\u00e9s comme appartenant \u00e0 la presse, \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 d\u2019un v\u00e9hicule marqu\u00e9 \u00ab TV \u00bb. Elle raconte comment une premi\u00e8re frappe les a touch\u00e9s, puis comment une seconde a suivi alors que ses coll\u00e8gues tentaient de lui porter les premiers secours.<\/p>\n<p>Outre son t\u00e9moignage, l\u2019autrice s\u2019appuie sur les enqu\u00eates men\u00e9es par l\u2019AFP, Reuters, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch et la FINUL. Selon les \u00e9l\u00e9ments qu\u2019elle pr\u00e9sente dans l\u2019article, ces enqu\u00eates n\u2019ont relev\u00e9 aucun indice de pr\u00e9sence de combattants ou d\u2019activit\u00e9 militaire \u00e0 l\u2019endroit o\u00f9 se trouvaient les journalistes. Assi demande que soient identifi\u00e9es les personnes qui ont ordonn\u00e9, autoris\u00e9 et ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 l\u2019attaque, et appelle l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne \u00e0 mobiliser ses instruments politiques, diplomatiques et juridiques pour faire progresser la mise en cause des responsabilit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>Ce t\u00e9moignage rev\u00eat une importance particuli\u00e8re pour la documentation des violations potentielles du droit international humanitaire : il relie le r\u00e9cit direct d\u2019une survivante aux conclusions d\u2019enqu\u00eates ind\u00e9pendantes et remet en lumi\u00e8re le lien entre l\u2019\u00e9tablissement des faits et la d\u00e9termination des responsabilit\u00e9s. La collecte, la conservation et la comparaison des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de preuve permettent de constituer un dossier susceptible d\u2019\u00eatre examin\u00e9, tandis que la mise en cause des responsabilit\u00e9s exige une enqu\u00eate r\u00e9v\u00e9lant la cha\u00eene des ordres et des d\u00e9cisions li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019attaque.<\/p>\n<p>Cette revendication rejoint la d\u00e9marche pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par la Commission nationale des droits de l\u2019homme du Liban, incluant le Comit\u00e9 pour la pr\u00e9vention de la torture, dans ses publications consacr\u00e9es \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/archives\/6191\"><strong>la documentation des violations et \u00e0 la conservation des preuves<\/strong><\/a> et \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/fr\/archives\/6510\"><strong>l\u2019activation des m\u00e9canismes internationaux de justice et de mise en cause des responsabilit\u00e9s au Liban<\/strong><\/a>, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019importance de d\u00e9velopper des m\u00e9thodologies professionnelles de collecte et d\u2019analyse des informations pour soutenir les enqu\u00eates judiciaires nationales et internationales. La Commission a soulign\u00e9 que le suivi et la documentation rel\u00e8vent de son mandat de protection des droits humains et que l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance de ce travail doit \u00eatre pr\u00e9serv\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p>Trois ans apr\u00e8s l\u2019attaque, le t\u00e9moignage de Christina Assi rappelle le droit des victimes et des survivants \u00e0 la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 et \u00e0 l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la justice, ainsi que l\u2019importance de poursuivre la documentation des violations et la conservation des preuves afin que les faits restent disponibles pour les enqu\u00eates et la mise en cause des responsabilit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La photojournaliste et \u00e9ditrice photo \u00e0 l\u2019Agence France-Presse (AFP), Christina Assi, a publi\u00e9 une tribune dans EUobserver le 13 octobre 2026, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du troisi\u00e8me anniversaire de l\u2019attaque isra\u00e9lienne qui a vis\u00e9 un groupe de journalistes \u00e0 Alma al-Chaab, dans le sud du Liban. Cette attaque a co\u00fbt\u00e9 la vie au journaliste de Reuters Issam [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9029,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[155],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9033","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-actualites"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Christina Assi dans EUobserver : un t\u00e9moignage qui r\u00e9affirme l\u2019importance de la documentation et de la redevabilit\u00e9 | \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 - \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/fr\/archives\/9033\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Christina Assi dans EUobserver : un t\u00e9moignage qui r\u00e9affirme l\u2019importance de la documentation et de la redevabilit\u00e9 | \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 - \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La photojournaliste et \u00e9ditrice photo \u00e0 l\u2019Agence France-Presse (AFP), Christina Assi, a publi\u00e9 une tribune dans EUobserver le 13 octobre 2026, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du troisi\u00e8me anniversaire de l\u2019attaque isra\u00e9lienne qui a vis\u00e9 un groupe de journalistes \u00e0 Alma al-Chaab, dans le sud du Liban. 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