{"id":4113,"date":"2026-01-22T15:03:52","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T13:03:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/?p=4113"},"modified":"2026-01-22T15:05:34","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T13:05:34","slug":"lebanons-fourth-universal-periodic-review-strong-international-support-for-nhrc-cpt-recommendations-on-independence-resources-and-access-to-places-of-detention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/en\/archives\/4113","title":{"rendered":"Lebanon\u2019s Fourth Universal Periodic Review: Strong International Support for NHRC-CPT Recommendations on Independence, Resources, and Access to Places of Detention"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lebanon\u2019s Fourth Universal Periodic Review: Strong International Support for NHRC-CPT Recommendations on Independence, Resources, and Access to Places of Detention<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>National Human Rights Commission of Lebanon, including the National Preventive Mechanism against Torture (NHRC-CPT)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> welcomed the examination of Lebanon\u2019s human rights record under the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/hr-bodies\/upr\/lb-index\"><b>fourth cycle of the Universal Periodic Review<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> conducted by the <\/span><b>United Nations Human Rights Council<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The review took place on <\/span><b>Monday, 19 January 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, from <\/span><b>14:30 to 18:00 (GMT+1)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, during a public session of the UPR Working Group held in the <\/span><b>Palais des Nations<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Assembly Hall (Building A, third floor), Geneva, and was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webtv.un.org\/en\/asset\/k1h\/k1h8qphevt\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">webcast live on UN Web TV<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>203 Recommendations from 105 States, with Strong Focus on NHRC-CPT<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the interactive dialogue, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/List-of-Speakers_Lebanon_639044417927495136.docx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">105 States<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> delivered statements and put forward a total of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/upr-51-advance-questions-lebanon.docx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">203 recommendations<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to Lebanon, addressing a wide range of civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NHRC-CPT particularly welcomed the seven recommendations that explicitly call for the strengthening, full operationalization, independence, and adequate resourcing of the National Human Rights Commission and the National Preventive Mechanism against Torture. These recommendations underscore growing international recognition of the central role played by independent national institutions in safeguarding human rights and preventing torture and ill-treatment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In particular, States recommended that Lebanon:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make further efforts to ensure that the National Human Rights Commission and the National Preventive Mechanism are provided with the institutional, financial, and operational resources to fulfil their mandates independently (Bulgaria);<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Allow the National Human Rights Commission and the National Preventive Mechanism to have full, free, and regular access to all places of deprivation of liberty (Chile);<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensure that the National Human Rights Commission, including the National Preventive Mechanism against Torture, is granted full, unhindered and regular access to all places of deprivation of liberty (Denmark);<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensure that the National Human Rights Commission and the national preventive mechanism are fully resourced and able to operate independently in line with the Paris Principles (Gambia);<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Continue efforts aimed at operationalizing the National Human Rights Institution, including the National Preventive Mechanism against Torture (Morocco);<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensure that the National Human Rights Commission, including the National Preventive Mechanism against torture, is granted full, unhindered, and regular access to all places of deprivation of liberty (Ukraine);<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Operationalize fully the national preventive mechanism on torture, including by allocating sufficient financial and other resources, and ensure independent investigation of all incidents of torture and ill-treatment (Croatia);<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NHRC-CPT considers these recommendations to constitute a <\/span><b>clear and coherent international roadmap<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for strengthening torture prevention, independent oversight of detention facilities, and Lebanon\u2019s compliance with its obligations under the Convention against Torture and its Optional Protocol.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Lebanese Official Delegation<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Lebanese delegation was <\/span><b>led by H.E. Ms. Haneen Sayed, Minister of Social Affairs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and included representatives of key state institutions, namely:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. Caroline Ziadeh, the Permanent Representative of Lebanon to the United Nations Office <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and international organizations in Geneva<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. Rana El Khoury, First Secretary at the Permanent Mission in Geneva<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. Aya Al Zein, Prime Minister&#8217;s Office<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mr. Ayman Ahmad, Ministry of Justice<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mr. Rabih El Ghossainy, General Directorate of Internal Security Forces (ISF), Ministry of Interior and Municipalities<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mr. Rawad Sleeka, General Directorate of General Security, Ministry of Interior and Municipalities<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mr. Samer Molaeb, Lebanese Armed Forces, Ministry of National Defense<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. Micheline Elias Massaad, Executive Director of the National Commission for Lebanese Women<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. Marie Ghieh, Ministry of Social Affairs<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ms. Nadine Marouk, Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Members of the delegation delivered remarks, responded to questions raised by States, and provided clarifications on Lebanon\u2019s legal framework, policies, institutional challenges, and reform priorities.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Review Framework and Documentation<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lebanon is one of <\/span><b>13 States<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> reviewed during the UPR Working Group session held from <\/span><b>19 to 30 January 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Lebanon\u2019s previous UPR reviews took place in <\/span><b>November 2010<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>November 2015<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b>January 2021<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The review was based on three core documents:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/en\/A\/HRC\/WG.6\/51\/LBN\/1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>national report<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> submitted by the Government of Lebanon,<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/en\/A\/HRC\/WG.6\/51\/LBN\/2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><b>compilation of UN information<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, including reports from treaty bodies, special procedures, and other UN entities,<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/en\/A\/HRC\/WG.6\/51\/LBN\/3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><b>summary of stakeholders\u2019 submissions<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, including those from national human rights institutions and civil society organizations.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this context, <a href=\"https:\/\/uprdoc.ohchr.org\/uprweb\/downloadfile.aspx?filename=14959&amp;file=EnglishTranslation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NHRC-CPT submitted its <\/a><\/span><b>independent stakeholder report<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, highlighting persistent challenges related to torture prevention, places of detention, institutional independence, access to facilities, and the urgent need for sustainable funding and legal safeguards.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Next Steps in the UPR Process<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The UPR Working Group is scheduled to <\/span><b>adopt the recommendations addressed to Lebanon on Friday, 30 January 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, between <\/span><b>14:30 and 18:00 (GMT+1)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Following adoption, the Lebanese authorities will indicate which recommendations they accept, note, or partially support, ahead of their presentation to the Human Rights Council plenary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The three country representatives serving as rapporteurs (\u201ctroika\u201d) for the review of <\/span><b>Lebanon<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are Cyprus, the Dominican Republic and Mauritius.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Position of NHRC-CPT<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NHRC-CPT reiterates that the fourth UPR cycle represents a <\/span><b>critical opportunity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to move from commitments to implementation. The Commission stresses that effective prevention of torture and protection of human rights cannot be achieved without:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Full institutional independence,<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Adequate and sustainable financial resources,<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unrestricted access to all places of deprivation of liberty,<\/span>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Constructive cooperation between state authorities, Parliament, the judiciary, and independent oversight bodies.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NHRC-CPT reaffirms its readiness to engage in <\/span><b>constructive dialogue and cooperation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with all national stakeholders and international partners to ensure that UPR recommendations are translated into concrete reforms that strengthen human dignity, accountability, and the rule of law in Lebanon.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lebanon\u2019s Fourth Universal Periodic Review: Strong International Support for NHRC-CPT Recommendations on Independence, Resources, and Access to Places of Detention The National Human Rights Commission of Lebanon, including the National Preventive Mechanism against Torture (NHRC-CPT) welcomed the examination of Lebanon\u2019s human rights record under the fourth cycle of the Universal Periodic Review conducted by the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4120,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[157],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4113","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-statements-and-speeches-en"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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