{"id":3054,"date":"2025-05-31T06:05:29","date_gmt":"2025-05-31T06:05:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/archives\/3054"},"modified":"2025-05-31T06:07:37","modified_gmt":"2025-05-31T06:07:37","slug":"%d8%a5%d8%b5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%91%d8%b3-%d8%ad%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%a3%d8%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/en\/archives\/3054","title":{"rendered":"New Practical Guide Issued to Enforce the Right to Legal Defense During Preliminary Investigations in Lebanon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"171\" data-end=\"472\">The Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) Lebanon Office has released a <a href=\"https:\/\/library.fes.de\/pdf-files\/bueros\/beirut\/21195-20240612.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">new practical guide aimed at strengthening fair trial guarantees and the right to legal defense<\/a> through the effective implementation of Article 47 of the Lebanese Code of Criminal Procedure (Law No. 191\/2020).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"474\" data-end=\"979\">Prepared by lawyers Lama Al-Amin and Farouk Al-Maghrabi, the guide serves as an accessible and comprehensive reference for lawyers, legal aid committees, law enforcement, judges, detainees, and civil society actors. It details procedural rights and obligations from the moment of arrest to the conclusion of preliminary investigations, including the right to contact a lawyer, private consultation, the right to remain silent, access to a translator or forensic doctor, and proper notification procedures.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"981\" data-end=\"1258\">The guide also explains the distinction between flagrante delicto and non-flagrant crimes and outlines the strict conditions under which the Judicial Police may proceed with interrogations without a lawyer present, emphasizing that such exceptions must be narrowly interpreted.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1260\" data-end=\"1729\">This initiative is in line with both longstanding demands from Lebanon\u2019s legal and human rights community\u2014especially during the 2015 and 2019 protest movements\u2014and recommendations by the United Nations Committee Against Torture. Article 47 marked a major milestone in Lebanon\u2019s legal reform efforts by affirming the right of detainees to legal counsel during interrogations, the audiovisual recording of interviews, and protection against coerced confessions and abuse.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1731\" data-end=\"1986\">The guide highlights that Article 47 is still in its early stages of implementation, with no definitive jurisprudence yet issued, making this guide a foundational tool for promoting transparency and accountability within Lebanon\u2019s investigative processes.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1988\" data-end=\"2167\"><a href=\"https:\/\/library.fes.de\/pdf-files\/bueros\/beirut\/21195-20240612.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The digital version of the guide is available through the official website of Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung \u2013 Lebanon Office<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) Lebanon Office has released a new practical guide aimed at strengthening fair trial guarantees and the right to legal defense through the effective implementation of Article 47 of the Lebanese Code of Criminal Procedure (Law No. 191\/2020). Prepared by lawyers Lama Al-Amin and Farouk Al-Maghrabi, the guide serves as an accessible and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3051,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[154],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3054","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news-en"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>New Practical Guide Issued to Enforce the Right to Legal Defense During Preliminary Investigations in Lebanon | National Human Rights Commission - Lebanon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nhrclb.org\/en\/archives\/3054\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New Practical Guide Issued to Enforce the Right to Legal Defense During Preliminary Investigations in Lebanon | National Human Rights Commission - Lebanon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) Lebanon Office has released a new practical guide aimed at strengthening fair trial guarantees and the right to legal defense through the effective implementation of Article 47 of the Lebanese Code of Criminal Procedure (Law No. 191\/2020). 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An independent national institution established under Law No. 62\/2016, which includes a National Preventive Mechanism against torture (the Committee for the Prevention of Torture), in accordance with the provisions of Law No. 12\/2008 (ratifying the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture). 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